Clay is a medium that is one of the most technical art forms to master as an adult but one of the most fun, in my experience, children can’t wait to get their hands on. Although learning how to throw on the wheel and glaze pottery is reserved for older youth and adults, there are still plenty of nuances to teach about how “mud” works and beneficial concepts to learn.
Getting clay into children’s hands from an early age, allowing them to squish, bend, pull, squeeze, etc. helps build the large and small muscles, helps to improve dexterity and fosters hand and eye cordination. Manipulating a mound of clay until it tranforms into something helps build attention span and the ability to focus. Clay play also helps children to think three dimensionally and that art can be viewed from all sides. It helps bridge the gap between mediums in understanding that objects are more than 2-d shapes, but also forms in space.
Clay curriculum for children includes teaching methods like hand building, slab building, coiling and pinch pots. Understanding clay’s properties teaches techniques like scoring and smoothing to adhere two peices and how to use different tools to get different textures.